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What is the right data platform for you?

As modern data platforms increasingly converge toward cloud and Lakehouse architectures, what truly sets them apart? 

Since modern data platforms converge toward the Cloud & the Lakehouse architecture, what are the differentiators? Which one is the best for you?

You are in the process of selecting a data platform, or you would like to modernize your data warehouse, data lake we have compared Microsoft Fabric, Databricks and Snowflake, here are the 4 main differences we have found:

Cloud Data Platform - availability and pricing

Availability and pricing differences

Whether you are cost sensitive, or have some existing Cloud strategy, or sovereignty requirements, you must choose the cloud and price model that fits:

  • Fabric is only available on Azure and is based on a capacity pricing model.
  • Snowflake and Databricks are pay-as-you-go with optional reservation, they are on the 3 main hyperscalers.
  • Databricks is also available on SAP Business Data Cloud.
Cloud Data Platform - usage and consumption

Data usage & consumption differences

You may start with BI requirements, still you are also interested by machine learning and GenAI for new use cases. Which platform has the best potential?

  • Fabric’s Power BI is the leader in BI. Snowflake and Databricks are challenging this status with lighter dashboards.
  • All three platforms are investing heavily in GenAI. Databricks has recently scored a few big partnerships with Anthropic for Claude 3.7 and Meta for Llama 4
Cloud Data Platform - interoperability

Interoperability and resilience through Open Standards support

Transitioning to or from a data platform is significantly influenced by open standards promoting interoperability. The ability to ingest and export data is crucial, meaning that open data formats are essential to support strategic orientations:

  • Databricks supports many open-source technologies (Apache Spark, MLFlow, Delta Lake, Unity Catalog) but also some new proprietary ones (Delta Live Table, Lakeflow, Mosaic AI…).
  • Fabric is also a promoter of Spark, MLFlow and Delta. Other features are closed source (Power BI, Onelake, Warehouse…)
  • Snowflake has opened its architecture through strong support for Iceberg tables, and open-sourced Polaris catalog. The main engines and frameworks remain closed (Warehouse, Snowpark, Cortex…)
Cloud Data Platform - development and collaboration

Code development and collaboration differences

This is likely the most complex — yet one of the most important — aspects to evaluate: how are developers and users interacting with the platform? Does it provide a user-friendly environment for data analysts, data engineers, data scientists, or all of them? Is it possible to collaborate within a Scrum team (7 people), or even larger teams like in SAFe setup? The answer has direct implications for staffing, onboarding, and broader organizational acculturation.

  • Snowflake has a clean from the ground-up construction with everything declared as code into the catalog using SQL or Python. All code is versioned in GIT.
  • Fabrics is expanding the Power BI organization of objects in Workspaces. Versioning is JSON declarations, one repository per Workspace.
  • Initially, Databricks was organized around workspaces (single workspace per session) but is now moving toward a mix of deployable assets (compute, dashboards, notebooks…) and other assets managed in the Unity catalog (tables, volumes, AI models). Versioning is a mix of Python/SQL code and JSON declarations.

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Antoine Hue

Data Architect

Introducing Antoine Hue our data expert. Antoine is a data architect for the data migration and analytics platforms, and he is responsible for the data engineering team in Romandie.